A Rich History The Sale of Rupertsland Simon J. Dawson: Surveyor, Civil Engineer, and Politician Anishinaabe Chief Showed Dawson the Way Lumber for the “Mother Church of Western Canada” Troubles at the Red River Colony: Surveying Gives Rise to Tensions Women in the ‘New West’ “Compagnie de la Graisse” Early Animal Shelter Eagle Bus Lines Métis Kinscape Métis Women Entrepreneurs Hauling for the C.P.R. on the Dawson Road Métis Carts Carry the Burden for the Wolseley Expedition First Reeve of Taché Signed his Name with an “X” The Legendary Midwinter Tramp of a Famous Lorette Resident Louis Riel Land Claim East of Lorette Rich Floras Leading to and past Pointe des chênes A Trip to Manitoba or “Roughing it on the Line” Canadian Pacific Railway Supersedes the Dawson Trail by 1885 The River Lot System Early Surveyors Meet with Resistance Last Survivor of the Old West: Alexandre Bériault Call To The Grey Nuns (Soeur Grises) A Long History of Health Services “A Most Beautiful Country” Mennonite Delegates in Sainte-Anne (1873) Bison Hunting Majestic Beaver Dam Of Mud and Straw Dawson Road Construction: Plagued with Troubles John Snow: Foreman of Road Building Workers Revolt: The “Dunking” of John Snow The Rise of Political and Social Turmoil The Governor-General’s Visit (1877) The Lost Treasure Corduroy Roads The Caribou Bog First Nations Employed on the Line (1868-1871) Working on the Dawson Road (1926-1928) A Naturally Abundant Landscape Forest Fire of 1897 Plight of a Luckless Traveler (1874) Harrison Creek: Gateway to Manitoba Birch River Station for Weary Travelers Manitoba Industrial Prison Farm Clean Water for Winnipeg East Braintree G.W.W.D. Worker Camp Scrip - ‘essentially the largest land swindle’ Red River Military Expeditions Dawson Route and Treaties No. 1 and No. 3 Chief Na-Sa-Kee-by-Ness and Road Negotiations Impact of the Homestead Act (1919)
Manitoba Government Employees Union (MGEU) members still fight forest fires in southeastern Manitoba today. Source: https://nupge.ca/sites/default/files/images/2012/firemanitoba.jpg
 

 

 

    "A severe forest fire raged through the forest on October 2, 1897. It started far to the South and raged through LaBroquerie, Thibaultville, and La Coulée St-Onge. The men were away working at the time of the fire. André Nault’s wife took their seven children to a small river, the Coulée St-Onge. Here she saved her youngsters by forcing them to lie on the banks of the creek and covering them with blankets she had plunged into the cool waters. Around them, the flames leapt skyward. All their buildings burned to the ground. Ten milking cows and a number of sheep also perished. Only the family and eight horses escaped the fiery ordeal. The family stayed with relatives, the Prosper Nault’s and the Julian Hupé’s, until a new log house was erected with the help of neighbours."

From the recollections of Georges Lavack, Father Giroux, and others in the community

 

Source: Pieced together from the recollections of Georges Lavack, Father Giroux, and others in the personal collection of Norm Lavack

 

 
Joseph Smith’s sawmill was one of many in the region toward the end of the 1800s. Given the abundance of spruce trees in the Sainte-Anne-des-Chênes area, logging was one of the main industries in the early days of the colony. Joseph Smith owned a lumber camp in Richer and a sawmill in Sainte-Anne-des-Chênes. Here we see a few men cutting boards with a steam saw at Mr. Smith's home. Archives de la Société historique de Saint-Boniface, Collection générale, SHSB 30341. Retrieved June 25, 2020 from http://shsb.mb.ca/moulin-a-scie-smith
 

 

    “The fire was started by a spark from a steam engine, probably from one of the sawmills in the area that used them, and devastated the entire region. Many houses and livestock were lost to the flames. The population struggled to recover from its losses in the following years.”

Société historique de Saint-Boniface website

 

Source: Société historique de Saint-Boniface. (2010-2020). Richer (Thibaultville). Accueil / Au pays de Riel / Lieux / Richer. Retrieved June 25, 2020 from http://shsb.mb.ca/Au_pays_de_Riel/Lieux/Richer

 

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