A Rich History The Sale of Rupertsland Simon J. Dawson: Surveyor, Civil Engineer, and Politician Anishinaabe Chief Showed Dawson the Way Lumber for the “Mother Church of Western Canada” Troubles at the Red River Colony: Surveying Gives Rise to Tensions Women in the ‘New West’ “Compagnie de la Graisse” Early Animal Shelter Eagle Bus Lines Métis Kinscape Métis Women Entrepreneurs Hauling for the C.P.R. on the Dawson Road Métis Carts Carry the Burden for the Wolseley Expedition First Reeve of Taché Signed his Name with an “X” The Legendary Midwinter Tramp of a Famous Lorette Resident Louis Riel Land Claim East of Lorette Rich Floras Leading to and past Pointe des chênes A Trip to Manitoba or “Roughing it on the Line” Canadian Pacific Railway Supersedes the Dawson Trail by 1885 The River Lot System Early Surveyors Meet with Resistance Last Survivor of the Old West: Alexandre Bériault Call To The Grey Nuns (Soeur Grises) A Long History of Health Services “A Most Beautiful Country” Mennonite Delegates in Sainte-Anne (1873) Bison Hunting Majestic Beaver Dam Of Mud and Straw Dawson Road Construction: Plagued with Troubles John Snow: Foreman of Road Building Workers Revolt: The “Dunking” of John Snow The Rise of Political and Social Turmoil The Governor-General’s Visit (1877) The Lost Treasure Corduroy Roads The Caribou Bog First Nations Employed on the Line (1868-1871) Working on the Dawson Road (1926-1928) A Naturally Abundant Landscape Forest Fire of 1897 Plight of a Luckless Traveler (1874) Harrison Creek: Gateway to Manitoba Birch River Station for Weary Travelers Manitoba Industrial Prison Farm Clean Water for Winnipeg East Braintree G.W.W.D. Worker Camp Scrip - ‘essentially the largest land swindle’ Red River Military Expeditions Dawson Route and Treaties No. 1 and No. 3 Chief Na-Sa-Kee-by-Ness and Road Negotiations Impact of the Homestead Act (1919)

    “Mr. Beriault grew to manhood when Louis Riel was riding height and when autonomy for the West was a red-hot issue among the Métis people of the Red River Valley. As a boy he helped drive ox-carts over the rutted trails which were the only roads in existence at the time. He knew what it was to walk and drive days through the wilderness on frightening trips without ever sleeping in a bed or putting his feet under a table. (…)

    "One particularly interesting episode which the grey mustached veteran of pemmican days recalls vividly was a trip he made by ox cart freighter to the shores of Lake of the Woods. He was a man of only 12 at the time but despite his tender years, he knew the craft of the plains and the bush as well as most men having learned it from the cradle.

    "On this particular trip, he remembers the “freight train” comprised 15 two wheeled ox carts generally known as “Red River carts”. Three of the carts belonged to the Beriault family. He remembers that the cargo consisted of two long steel rails on each cart. The rails were so long that they protruded far out beyond both ends of the cart. The trip took two weeks from Winnipeg to Harrison Creek on Lake of the Woods. This was one of the most arduous hauls on which the youthful Alex ever traveled.”

Bruno Derkson, Steinbach Carillon, 1957

 

Source: Steinbach Carillon, Steinbach, Manitoba, CA, December 6, 1957 (P. 1 |12), “Last Survivor of the Old West” by Bruno Derksen. Retrieved June 20, 2020 from https://newspaperarchive.com/browse/ca/mb/steinbach/steinbach-carillon/1957/dec-06-p-12/

 

Alexandre Bériault, born in Lorette on December 5, 1867 and deceased August 25, 1969 and the age of 102 years. Steinbach Carillon, Steinbach, Manitoba, CA, December 6, 1957 (P. 1 |12), “Last Survivor of the Old West” by Bruno Derksen. Retrieved June 20, 2020 from https://newspaperarchive.com/browse/ca/mb/steinbach/steinbach-carillon/1957/dec-06-p-12/
 

 

Back to Sainte-Anne Old Municipal Hall Heritage Tour page | Top

 


Previous page: Early Surveyors Meet with Resistance
Next page: Call To The Grey Nuns (Soeur Grises)


© Copyright 2020 Dawson Trail Art & Heritage Committee. All Rights Reserved.
All images and materials used with permission of the copyright owners and may not be reused without their express permission.